james cook, (born october 27, 1728, marton-in-cleveland, yorkshire, england—died february 14, 1779, kealakekua bay, hawaii), british naval captain, navigator, and explorer who sailed the seaways and coasts of canada (1759 and 1763-67) and conducted three expeditions to the pacific ocean (1768-71, 1772-75, and1776-79), ranging from the antarctic … Resolution was a smaller ship. Map proves Portuguese discovered Australia: new book | Reuters While that creates all sorts of intrigue about when Australia was discovered — Captain Cook laid claim to it in 1770 — it also points to this nation's deep past. 试题出自试卷《2018年10月自考00522英语国家概况试题及答案解析》. Two, the Chinese had already been Down Under in the 15th century, followed by the Dutch in the 1600s, then an even earlier Briton in 1688. During this journey, he circled the southern waters around Antarctica and also discovered island chains . Early Australia. Biography - James Cook - Australian Dictionary of Biography If you think you're already a pro at solving tricky riddles, put yourself to the test with these and find out! Did Captain James Cook "discover" or "invade" Australia? Australia debates Captain Cook 'discovery' statue - BBC News In 1746 he moved to the port of Whitby, where he was apprenticed to a shipowner and coal shipper. Death of Captain Cook. The Geographic Adventures of Captain James Cook - ThoughtCo He did all that and along the way lost only a few men to scurvy . With an area of 7,617,930 square kilometres (2,941,300 sq mi), Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited . He trained and took coal between Newcastle and London. James Cook and his secret journey of discovery | DW | 19.04.2020 History of Australia - Australiance Cook's Life & Time-line. B. James Cook was a naval captain , navigator and explorer who, in 1770, charted New Zealand and the Great Barrier Reef of Australia on his ship HMB Endeavour. History was being written by the victors, and generations of Australian school children would be taught that Captain Cook "discovered" Australia despite 65,000 years of occupation by the First . Captain Cook′s famed Endeavour found off Rhode Island, say Australian ... Captain Cook had come to Australia earlier in 1770. During that time, around 750,00 natives lived there. due to the bad weather conditions at the time. Cook made three epic voyages around the world. The wreck is HMB Endeavour, the tough little bark that carried Captain James Cook around the South Pacific and on to Australia where, in 1770, he mapped the east coast and claimed it for Great .